Are our food production systems ripe for a redesign?

Why is food an issue for design?

Addressing: Design Innovation in Public Services

Urban farming

Design Council and Dott 07

What’s the issue?

Every day time and money is wasted transporting food around the country, and undoubtedly this has a negative impact on the environment. Think of all the carbon emissions billowing out of those goods vehicles just to get the produce from A to B and finally onto our plates. By designing our own systems of producing and consuming food, much of this waste can be avoided, the impact on the environment can be reduced and, crucially, we can control what we eat to make for a healthier, happier lifestyle.

 

What is the Design Council doing?

We are partners of Dott 07 (Designs of the Time) – a series of projects, events and exhibitions held throughout the North East during 2007, aimed at highlighting issues of sustainability.

A number of projects address issues of food transportation, production and consumption. Their aim? To bring food production back into the communities and reduce food miles.

Urban farming

Urban farmingWorking in partnership with Middlesbrough Council, Groundwork South Tees and Middlesbrough Primary Care Trust and using local horticulturalists, allotment growers and farmers as mentors, the Dott 07 team (including David Barrie, Debra Solomon, and service design consultancy Zest Innovation) led a mass growing of fruit and vegetables in a series of containers - known as grow zones -  throughout the town. This involved mapping the locations where food was grown already and pinpointing new ‘edible landscapes’ where food could be grown. The produce was used to feed thousands of hungry diners at a celebratory Dott banquet in Middlesbrough’s main square in September 2007. Read more in our press release.

Kitchen Playgrounds

Kitchen playgroundsAs part of the Urban Farming scheme, the ‘Kitchen Playground’ concept was established to show local school kids how to prepare healthy meals using their home-grown produce. The Playgrounds are inspired by Meal Assembly Centres (or MACS) in the US where raw dinners are laid out – ready prepared for cooking.

 

Food Information Systems

RSA Design Directions winners Dawn Danby, Mary Rick and Jyoti Stephens's work on food information systemsIn collaboration with Dott 07, the Royal Society of Arts (RSA) set Food Information Systems as the topic for its Design Directions Competition. Heavy goods vehicles are monitored by a tachometer which logs their movements – why not apply a similar monitoring system to fruit and vegetables, for example? The competition called for innovative approaches to reducing food miles. These could take the form of a device, a product service, a system or anything else! The winners won scholarships to the Doors of Perception conference, Doors: Juice 9, held in March 2007 in New Delhi.

 

What happens now?

You can read more about Dott 07’s food projects on its website where the food blog will keep you up to date with activities. 

The Middlesbrough Town Meal marked the end of what has been a hugely successful project. Over 1,000 people cultivated and harvested crops in preparation for the feast. Middlesbrough Council has been so impressed by the response from the public that it is now planning to create a lasting legacy and a role for urban farming in the ongoing regeneration of the town. 

 

We think that food production is an important issue for designers and want to hear your views. You can add your comments – and read others’ views – on our Perspectives page.

 

The story so far

30 June 2008

The Growing Food for London conference looked at urban agriculture and how it could be promoted. Ian Collingwood from Middlesbrough Council regeneration talked about the Dott 07 Urban Farming project, and how it was a success

October 2007

The Dott 07 Festival kicks off showcasing the results of its Urban Farming, Kitchen Playgrounds and Food Information Systems projects

September 2007

Ready, Steady, Cook challenge at the Middlesbrough Town Meal

Thousands sit down to a massive banquet in the centre of Middlesbrough to celebrate the success of Urban Farming

June – September 2007

Middlesbrough's newly converted urban gardeners are asked to contribute their harvested ingredients to the Kitchen Playground event – a three-week programme of cook-ins at which people prepare and cook the ingredients they’ve lovingly nurtured

March 2007

Winners of the RSA Design Directions award for new Food Information Systems are announced. Winners Wesley Richardson and Lisa Stockton (Ravensbourne), Lucy Denham (Northumbria) and Dawn Danby, Jyoti Stephens, Mary Rick (Bainbridge Graduate Institute) attend Doors of Perception Conference in Delhi

Jan - Feb 2007

With Middlesbrough Council and a number of local communities on board, the Urban Farming project begins

June 2006

David Barrie, Debra Soloman and Zest Innovation are asked to develop a project on the theme of food as part of the Dott 07 programme

YOUR PERSPECTIVES ON THIS ISSUE

Nina Belk, Zest Innovation

Nina Belk

Zest Innovation

 

Quote: As part of Dott 07's Urban Farming Project we explored ways we might create more long term, sustainable food systems within the urban landscape. Working with the people of Middlesbrough, we created a really transparent soil-to-plate experience – a three part project designed to bring the act of growing food out of the hidden gardens of the allotments and into the public realm.

Recent submissions

David Barrie, Senior Producer, Dott 07 Urban farming project, said on 5/12/07 at 15:39

The design industry is perfectly placed to support new streamlined and consumer-friendly ways to create healthy towns and cities. In Middlesbrough, environmental regeneration, healthy eating, culture and spatial planning were subsumed in to a single, popular process and narrative.

Avril Broadley said on 3/11/07 at 18:56

Whilst I totally applaud the research into sustainable food production and distribution I cannot help thinking that we need to acknowledge the huge input already made by the growers and producers themselves in establishing their own farmers markets all over the UK without any help from 'designers'. I think the real issue is the consumer's relationship with food and the demand for non-seasonal and exotic produce, 24 hours, delivered to your door, ready cooked and 'not just food but supermarket food'. We need a paradigm shift in the way we eat.